THE 71ST GREATER HORN OF AFRICA CLIMATE OUTLOOK FORUM (GHACOF 71) KICKS OFF IN NAIROBI
THE 71ST GREATER HORN OF AFRICA CLIMATE OUTLOOK FORUM (GHACOF 71) KICKS OFF IN NAIROBI
By Stella Ranji
NAIROBI, AUGUST 25, 2025
The 71st Greater Horn of Africa Climate Outlook Forum (GHACOF 71) organised by the IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC), in collaboration with the Kenya Meteorological Department and other partners, was officially opened today in Nairobi, Kenya.
The two-day forum, themed “Climate Services for Bridging the Early Warning Gap Together,” has brought together climate scientists, policymakers, researchers, development partners, the private sector, and sectoral users to:
· Evaluate the performance and effects of the June to September (JJAS) 2025 season.
Present the consolidated objective regional climate outlook for the OND 2025 season.
Discuss the implications of the OND 2025 climate forecast and management strategies.
Speaking during the opening session, Cabinet Secretary, Ministry of Environment, Climate Change and Forestry Dr. Debora Barasa noted that year’s theme, “Climate Services for Bridging the Early Warning Gap Together”, speaks directly to the urgent challenges facing the region.
“The Greater Horn of Africa is becoming increasingly vulnerable to climate extremes, with communities facing the consequences of erratic rainfall, prolonged droughts, and devastating floods. These climate-related risks do not respect borders; they test the resilience of both IGAD and EAC Member States alike. Addressing them requires more than awareness; it calls for shared knowledge, timely information, and a united regional approach. Over the past 28 years, GHACOF has become a cornerstone of regional climate service delivery, bringing together climate scientists, decision-makers, and sectoral users to translate the Regional Seasonal climate outlook into actionable solutions for key sectors in the region,” said Dr. Debora Barasa.
Also present at the opening ceremony was IGAD Deputy Executive Secretary, H.E. Mr. Mohamed Abdi Ware, noted that the Greater Horn of Africa continues to experience the climate crisis, adding that seasons that once followed familiar rhythms now arrive with uncertainty- bringing longer and harsher droughts, sudden floods, and unpredictable rainfall patterns.
“One of the most powerful tools we have in this journey is climate information. When it is timely, reliable, and accessible, it saves lives, protects livelihoods, and enables governments and communities to plan better. When it fails to reach the last mile, the cost is counted in human suffering. This is why collaboration and early action are critical; resilience cannot be built in silos. IGAD is making deliberate efforts to scale up the delivery of climate services that are not only scientifically robust but also practical and user-driven. As we release the October–December 2025 seasonal outlook, I encourage all of us present here, REC’s Divisions and specialised units, governments, development partners, scientists, and the media to use this forum to strengthen collaboration, to link science with policy, and to translate forecasts into early action,” said IGAD Deputy Executive Secretary, H.E. Mr. Mohamed Abdi Ware.
Kenya Meteorological Department Acting Director Mr. Edward Muriuki said, “ The implementation of the early warning system for all initiative will significantly reduce the damage caused by climate-related hazards by providing critical lead time needed to evacuate affected communities, safeguard infrastructure, and implement risk reduction measures. However, the effectiveness of the early warning systems depends on our collective action. We need to invest in the development and maintenance of these systems. It is our responsibility to ensure that warnings reach everyone, including the most vulnerable communities. This Forum is therefore a critical step to develop early warning protocols and also an opportunity to educate our people about the risks of climate change and how to respond effectively to mitigate against risks. The Kenya Meteorological Department (KMD) remains committed to ensuring that weather and climate services are accurate and timely for effective decision-making. The continued partnership between KMD and ICPAC is evident at both the national and county levels through initiatives such as the National Climate Outlook Forums, Participatory Scenario Planning, and PICSA training, which ICPAC continues to support. These programs ensure that this critical information is available to the last-mile user and have significantly enhanced our capacity to cope with climate-related challenges through proper planning from timely and accurate climate information.”